EFFECT OF MANURE PLUS AND INORGANIC FERTILIZER ON SWEET CORN YIELD AND NUTRITION OF STOVER AS LIVESTOCK FEED

EFFECT OF MANURE PLUS AND INORGANIC FERTILIZER ON SWEET CORN YIELD AND NUTRITION OF STOVER AS LIVESTOCK FEED

  • Dwi Retno Lukiwati Jurusan Pertanian, Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian, Universitas Diponegoro
  • Yafizham (alm.) Jurusan Pertanian, Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian, Universitas Diponegoro
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Abstrak

Sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata) sensitive to N and P deficiency, and organic-NP enriched manure
(manure plus) to become the solution. The objective of the research was to evaluate the influence of organicNP
enriched manure and manure+inorganic and
inorganic fertilizer on sweet corn
yield and
stover yield
and


NP uptake. A field experiment in Grobogan Distric-Central Java with RCBD and 7 treatments and four
replicates was conducted in Grobogan district. Level of P (RP, TSP), N (ZA, N-Leucaena leucocephala), and
K (KCl) was 200 kg N/ha, 150 P
2
O
5
/ha dan 150 kg K
2
2
O
5
O/ha, respectively. All of manure (cow, goat, poultry)
application at 20 t/ha, and manure plus. The treatments were T1 (ZA+TSP), T2 (cow manure+ZA+TSP), T3
(goat manure +ZA+TSP), T4 (poultry manure+ZA+ TSP), T5 (cow manure plus), T6 (goat manure plus), T7
(poultry manure plus). Sweet corn was harvested at 70 days after planting, the stover was cut and measured
for nutritive value. The result showed that the treatment significantly affected to nitrogen uptake, but not for
sweet corn yield and fresh stover and dry mater stover and phosphorus uptake. The result of DMRT showed
that effect of goat manure plus and poultry manure plus were significantly higher compared to ZA+TSP
treatment. Conclusion, manure plus (NP-organic enriched manure) replaces ZA+TSP as inorganic fertilizer.
Keywords : rock phosphate, stover, Leucaena leucocephala, manure, Zea mays sacchara

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Pastura kali ini memuat berbagai artikel teknologi budidaya tumbuhan pakan dan jenis tanaman pakan lokal sebagai sumber biodiversitas tanaman pakan ternak. Teknologi tumbuhan pakan antara lain meliputi teknologi pupuk dan pemupukan, peningkatan kualitas hasil olahan hijauan pakan (silase dan biscuit), pemanfaatan rumput laut dan lidah buaya sebagai sumber pakan, asosiasi tanaman pakan, potensi Canavalia dan kesejahteraan ternak. Artikel-artikel tersebut sangat inspiratif dalam mendukung percepatan implementasi dan pengembangan konsentrat hijau. Semoga pastura dapat menjadi inspirasi dalam upaya pengembangan tanaman pakan berkelanjutan yang ramah lingkungan.
Diterbitkan
2020-05-09
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LUKIWATI, Dwi Retno; (ALM.), Yafizham. EFFECT OF MANURE PLUS AND INORGANIC FERTILIZER ON SWEET CORN YIELD AND NUTRITION OF STOVER AS LIVESTOCK FEED. Pastura : Jurnal Ilmu Tumbuhan Pakan Ternak, [S.l.], v. 9, n. 2, p. 60-64, may 2020. ISSN 2549-8444. Tersedia pada: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id./index.php/pastura/article/view/59644>. Tanggal Akses: 22 apr. 2025 doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/Pastura.2020.v09.i02.p02.
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Terbitan
Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Pastura Vol. 9 No. 2 Tahun 2020
Bagian
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