GAMBARAN KUALITAS HIDUP DAN KOPING PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISA

Melania Wahyuningsih; Lisweni Aris Astuti

doi:10.24843/coping.2022.v10.i04.p07

Melania Wahyuningsih Program Studi Keperawatan, Program Sarjana Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan UNRIYO
Lisweni Aris Astuti Program Studi Keperawatan, Program Sarjana Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan UNRIYO

##plugins.pubIds.doi.readerDisplayName## https://doi.org/10.24843/coping.2022.v10.i04.p07

Abstrak

Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) require renal replacement therapy, one of which is hemodialysis. Hemodialysis therapy takes a long time and costs a lot of money, so that it can affect the patients’ psyche, quality of life and coping of the patients. This study was aimed to discover the quality of life and coping of hemodialysis patients at the Regional Public Hospital (RSUD) of Prambanan. This study was a descriptive with cross sectional method. The respondents were 42 hemodialysis patients at RSUD Prambanan. The data were taken using questionnaire. The data were analyzed using percentage frequency distribution. The result of the study on characteristics of respondents were male (52,4%), late elderly age (31%), secondary education level (50%), had occupations (59,5%), and undergone hemodialysis for more than 6 months (92,9%). The quality of life of most of the respondents (52,4%) was good, and almost all of them (97,6%) showed good coping mechanism (adaptive). The quality of life was good and coping mechanism showed adaptive of hemodialysis patients at the Regional Public Hospital (RSUD) of Prambanan.

##plugins.generic.usageStats.downloads##

##plugins.generic.usageStats.noStats##

Referensi

Arifa, S., Azam, M., & Handayani, O. (2017). Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Kejadian Penyakit Ginjal Kronik pada Penderita Hipertensi di Indonesia. JURNAL MKMI, Vol. 13 (4)
Chayati, N., & Destyanto, A. A. (2021). Mekanisme Koping dengan Kualitas Hidup: Studi Korelasi Pada Pasien yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisa di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, 1(2), 115-124
Fitriani, E. (2008). Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan tentang menopause dengan mekanisme koping pada wanita menpause di dusun Taskombang wilayah kerja puskesmas Bantul. [Skripsi]. Yogyakarta: Universitas Gajah Mada
Ghadam, M. S., Poorgholami, F., Jahromi, Z. B., Parandavar, N., Kalani, N., & Rahmanian, E. (2016). Effect of Self-Care Education by Face-to-Face Method on the Quality of Life in Hemodialysis Patients. Global Journal of Health Science, 8(6), 121-127. ISSN: 1916-9736
Günalay, S., Öztürk, Y. K., Akar, H., & Mergen, H. (2018). The relationship between malnutrition and quality of life in haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis patients. Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira, 64, 845-852
Hatthakit, U. (2012). Lived experiences of patients on hemodialysis: a meta-synthesis. Nephrology Nursing Journal, 39(4)
Jaar, Bernard G., Chang, Alex., & Plantinga, Laura. (2013). Can We Improve Quality of Life of Patients on Dialysis? Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, 8, 1-4. doi: 10.2215/CJN.11861112
Kusyati, D., & Nofiyanto, M. (2018). Hubungan antara mekanisme koping dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis di RSUD Wates. Skripsi
KDIGO. (2012). Clinical Practice Guideline for The Evaluation and Management of Chronic Kidney Disease. Kidney Int Supp. 3(1): 1–150
Mayuda, A., Chasani, S., & Saktini, F. (2017). Hubungan Antara Lama Hemodialisis dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik (Studi di RSUP dr. Kariadi Semarang). Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro, 6(2), 167-176
Mitema, D., & Jaar, B. (2016). How Can We Improve the Quality of Life of Dialysis Patient? Seminars in Dialysis, 29(2), 93-102. doi: 10.1111/sdi.12467
Mutoharoh. (2012). Faktor-faktor berhubungan dengan mekanisme koping klien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis di RSUP Fatmawati. [Skripsi] Jakarta: UIN Jakarta
Notoatmodjo, S. (2010). Pendidikan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta
Prakash, S. O., & Hare, A. (2009). Interaction of Aging and CKD. Semin Nephrol. 2009:497-503
Saputri, R. (2016). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Stress pada Pasien yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisa di RS Bethesda Yogyakarta. Skripsi
Saragih, A. (2010) Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hemodialisa di RSUP DR. Sutomo Surabaya. http://adln.lib.unair.ac.id/go.php.?
Sheila, S. B. S. N. (2016). Education in Nursing and Importance of Master’s Nursing Education. Education
Siagian, K. N., & Damayanty, A. E. (2015). Artikel Penelitian Identifikasi Penyebab Penyakit Ginjal Kronik pada Usia Dibawah 45 Tahun di Unit Hemodialisis Rumah Sakit Ginjal Rasyida Medan Tahun 2015. 1(3)
Stuart, G.W. (2012). Buku Saku Keperawatan Jiwa, Edisi Revisi. Jakarta: EGC
Wahyuni, P., Miro, S., & Kurniawan, E. (2018). Hubungan lama menjalani hemodialisis dengan kualitas hidup pasien penyakit ginjal kronik dengan diabetes melitus di RSUP Dr. M Djamil Padang. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas. 2018;481–482